Introduction

According to a e-Government report produced by Booz Allen Hamilton titled “Beyond e-Government – The world’s most successful technology-enabled transformations,” the term “e-Government” had been associated with the use of the Internet to conduct business between government and citizens (G-C), government and businesses (G-B) or between different parts of government itself (G-G). As e-Government projects evolved, the definition of e-Government have been broadened to referring the use of Information Communication Technology (ICT) to enable the business transformation of government. It goes beyond moving government services online to a fundamental change of the way government does what it does to better serves its citizen, business communities, and frontline civil servants.

Hong Kong E-Government Initiative & the Digital 21 Strategy

The Hong Kong SAR government is committed to sustain the momentum of the e-Government initiative. The Digital 21 Strategy 2004 revision set forth four initiatives for the future e-Government development in Hong Kong.

Sharpening the e-Government focus on 1) driving utilization through a better understanding of what customers need, improving customer interface and promoting customer relations management; 2) promoting service integration and transformation towards customer-centric and quality-oriented service delivery with more effective business process re-engineering; 3) enhancing accessibility to Government and transparency in its process; 4) leveraging on the most appropriate technologies; 5) improving measurement of the performance and value of e-government initiatives; and 6) formulating a roadmap for further development of e-government services.
Driving utilization and creating value for customers in the use of e-service. To create a critical mass of users for e-services are key to the realization of the benefits of e-government, and government have initiated specific actions to promote the migration of customers towards e-services: 1) identifying specific high-value services for targeted improvement of utilization and helping departments set and achieve such targets; 2) identifying suitable services for introducing cost segmentation and price differentiation for online services; 3) rationalizing different channels of service delivery and scaling down the provision of less cost-effective channels where possible and justified.
Engaging customers by setting out clear CRM policies and guidelines for all projects involving a customer interface, and link them with funding conditions. Introducing measures to obtain more customers feedback in project implementation and in monitoring service utilization
Driving IT adoption by the community through e-government

In 2005, the procurement arrangement of government’s IT projects have been improved. The initiative to create a One-Stop-Portal for all Government services will be launch this year. It is a HKD260 million project which involves different contractors, service providers, software developers, and business partners of the ICT industry in Hong Kong.

In addition, the Digital 21 strategy, which was promulgated in 1998 and has been revised in 2001 and 2004, will be revised again next year in 2007. Public consultation and engagement on this strategy have already been on the way.